blogger.com is the English language version of the website blogger.com ("Uppsatser", incidentally, means "essays" in Swedish.) At the main site blogger.com there are more than essays and final theses, but most of these are written Swedish. Therefore, at blogger.com you will only find the English-language essays A dream is a succession of images, ideas, emotions, and sensations that usually occur involuntarily in the mind during certain stages of sleep. The content and function of dreams are not fully understood, although they have been a topic of scientific, philosophical and religious interest throughout recorded history. Dream interpretation is the attempt at drawing meaning from dreams and The Name and Profession Arguments. Proponents have also argued that the name Luke (Lucas) is, in itself, evidence that he was a Gentile. However, the very names mentioned in Col. 4 as being in “the circumcision” are Gentile names: Aristarchus, Marcus and Justus
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A dream is a succession of imagesi have a dream essays, ideasemotionsand sensations that usually occur involuntarily in the mind during certain stages of sleep. Dream interpretation is the attempt at drawing meaning from dreams and searching for an underlying message. The scientific study of dreams is called oneirology. Dreams mainly occur in the rapid-eye movement REM stage of i have a dream essays —when brain activity is high and resembles that of being awake.
REM sleep is revealed by continuous movements of the eyes during sleep. At times, dreams may occur during other stages of sleep.
However, i have a dream essays, these dreams tend to be much less vivid or memorable. The average person has three to five dreams per night, and some may have up to seven; [4] however, most dreams are immediately or quickly forgotten.
During a full eight-hour night sleep, most dreams occur in the typical two hours of REM. Babies spend almost half of their sleep dreaming, while the elderly spend less than a fifth.
Blind people dream in other senses, especially if they lost their sight before the age of seven. This has led some scientists to suggest that dreams are a defense mechanism by specific areas of a malleable brain from being appropriated for other purposes while it is deprived of sensory i have a dream essays as an animal sleeps.
Opinions about the meaning of dreams have varied and shifted through time and culture. Many endorse the Freudian theory of dreams — that dreams reveal insight into hidden desires and emotions. Sigmund Freudi have a dream essays, who developed the psychological discipline of psychoanalysiswrote extensively about dream theories and their interpretations in the early s. Furthermore, he believed that virtually every dream topic, regardless of its content, represented the release of sexual tension.
In modern times, dreams have been seen as a connection to the unconscious mind. They range from normal and ordinary to overly surreal and bizarre, i have a dream essays. Dreams can have varying natures, such as being frighteningexciting, magicalmelancholicadventurous, or sexual. The events in dreams are generally outside the control of the dreamer, with the exception of lucid dreamingwhere the dreamer is self-aware. The Dreaming is a common term within the animist creation narrative of indigenous Australians for a personal, or group, creation and for what may be understood as the "timeless time" of formative creation and perpetual creating.
The ancient Sumerians in Mesopotamia have left evidence of dream interpretation dating back to at least BC. The Assyrian king Ashurnasirpal II reigned — BC built a temple to Mamu, possibly the god of dreams, at Imgur-Enlilnear Kalhu. In ancient Egyptas far back as BC, the Egyptians wrote down their dreams on papyrus. People with vivid and significant dreams were thought to be blessed and were considered special.
They thought that the best way to receive divine revelation was through dreaming and thus they would induce or "incubate" dreams. Egyptians would go to sanctuaries and sleep on special "dream beds" in hope of receiving advice, comfort, or healing from the gods. In Chinese history, people wrote of two vital aspects of the soul of which one is freed from the body during slumber to journey in a dream realm, while the other remained in the body, [22] although this belief and dream interpretation had been questioned since early times, such as by the philosopher Wang Chong 27—97 AD.
The first says that dreams are merely expressions of inner desires. The second is the belief of the soul leaving the body and being guided until awakened.
The Greeks shared their beliefs with the Egyptians on how to interpret good and bad dreams, and the idea of incubating dreams. Morpheusthe Greek god of dreams, also sent i have a dream essays and prophecies to those who slept at shrines and temples. The earliest Greek beliefs about dreams were that their gods physically visited the dreamers, where they entered through a keyhole, exiting the same way after the divine message was given.
Antiphon wrote the first known Greek book on dreams in the 5th century BC. In that century, i have a dream essays, other cultures influenced Greeks to develop the belief that souls left the sleeping body. Greek philosopher Aristotle — BC believed dreams caused physiological activity. He thought dreams could analyze illness and predict diseases, i have a dream essays. Marcus Tullius Cicerofor his part, believed that all dreams are produced by thoughts and conversations a dreamer had during the preceding days.
Herodotus in his The Historieswrites "The visions that occur to us in dreams are, more often than not, the things we have been concerned about during the day. In Welsh history, The Dream of Rhonabwy Welsh : Breuddwyd Rhonabwy is a Middle Welsh prose tale.
Set during the reign of Madog ap Mareduddprince of Powys diedit is dated to the late 12th or 13th century. It survives in only one manuscript, the Red Book of Hergestand has been associated with the Mabinogion since its publication by Lady Charlotte Guest in the 19th century. The bulk of the narrative describes a dream vision experienced by its central character, Rhonabwya retainer of Madog, in which he visits the time i have a dream essays King Arthur.
Also in Welsh history, the tale 'The Dream of Macsen Wledig' is a romanticised story about the Roman emperor Magnus Maximuscalled Macsen Wledig in Welsh. Born in Hispaniahe became a legionary commander in Britain, assembled a Celtic army and assumed the title of Emperor of the Western Roman Empire in He was defeated in battle in and beheaded at the direction of the Eastern Roman emperor, i have a dream essays.
In Judaism, dreams are considered part of the experience of the world that can be interpreted and from which lessons can be garnered. It is discussed in the Talmud, Tractate Berachot 55— The ancient Hebrews connected i have a dream essays dreams heavily with their religion, i have a dream essays, though the Hebrews were monotheistic and believed that dreams were the voice of one God alone.
Hebrews also differentiated between i have a dream essays dreams from God and bad dreams from evil spirits. The Hebrews, like many other ancient cultures, incubated dreams in order to receive a divine revelation. For i have a dream essays, the Hebrew prophet Samuel would "lie down and sleep in the temple at Shiloh before the Ark and receive the word of the Lord".
Most of the dreams in the Bible are in the Book of Genesis. Christians mostly shared the beliefs of the Hebrews and thought that dreams were of a supernatural character because the Old Testament includes frequent stories of dreams with divine inspiration. The most famous of these dream stories was Jacob's dream of a ladder that stretches from Earth to Heaven.
Many Christians preach that God can speak to people through their dreams. The famous glossary, the Somniale Danieliswritten in the name of Danielattempted to teach Christian populations to interpret their dreams. Iain R. Edgar has researched the role of dreams in Islam. This latter dream could be brought forth by the dreamer's ego or base appetite based on what they experienced in the real world.
The true dream is often indicated by Islam's hadith tradition. In the Mandukya Upanishadpart of the Veda scriptures of Indian Hinduisma dream is one of three states that the soul experiences during its lifetime, the other two states being the waking state and the sleep state.
In Buddhism, ideas about dreams are similar to the classical and folk traditions in South Asia. The same dream is sometimes experienced by multiple i have a dream essays, as in the case of the Buddha-to-bebefore he is leaving his home. It is described in the Mahāvastu that several of the Buddha's relatives had premonitory dreams preceding this. Some dreams are also seen to transcend time: the Buddha-to-be has certain dreams that are the same as those of previous Buddhasthe Lalitavistara states.
In Buddhist literature, dreams often function as a "signpost" motif to mark certain stages in the life of the main character. Buddhist views about dreams are expressed in the Pāli Commentaries and the Milinda Pañhā. Some philosophers have concluded that what we think of as the "real world" could be or is an illusion an idea known as the skeptical hypothesis about ontology.
The first recorded mention of the idea i have a dream essays by Zhuangziand it is also discussed in Hinduismi have a dream essays, which makes extensive use of the argument in its writings. Stimulus, usually an auditory one, becomes a part of a dream, eventually then awakening the dreamer. Some Indigenous American tribes and Mexican civilizations believe that dreams are a way of visiting and having contact with their ancestors. The Middle Ages brought a harsh interpretation of dreams in some cultures.
Many believed that during sleep, the devil could fill the human mind with corrupting and harmful thoughts. Martin Lutherthe Protestant Reformerbelieved dreams were the work of the Devil, i have a dream essays. However, Catholics such as St. Augustine and St. Jerome claimed that the direction of their lives was heavily influenced by their dreams. The depiction of dreams in Renaissance and Baroque art is often related to Biblical narrative. Examples are Joachim's Dream — from the Scrovegni Chapel fresco cycle by Giottoand Jacob's Dream by Jusepe de Ribera, i have a dream essays.
Dreams and dark imaginings are the theme of several notable works of the Romantic erasuch as Goya 's etching The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters c. Salvador Dalí 's Dream Caused by the Flight of a Bee around a Pomegranate a Second Before Awakening also investigates this theme through absurd juxtapositions of a nude lady, tigers leaping out of a pomegranate, and a spiderlike elephant walking in the background.
Henri Rousseau 's last painting was The Dream. Le Rêve "The Dream" is a painting by Pablo Picasso. Dream frames were frequently used in medieval allegory to justify the narrative; The Book of the Duchess [37] and The Vision Concerning Piers Plowman [38] are two such dream visions. Even before them, in antiquity, the same device had been used by Cicero and Lucian of Samosata. They have also featured in fantasy and speculative fiction since the 19th century.
One of the best-known dream worlds is Wonderland from Lewis Carroll 's Alice's Adventures in Wonderlandas well as Looking-Glass Land from its sequel, Through i have a dream essays Looking-Glass. Unlike many dream worlds, Carroll's logic is like that of actual dreams, with transitions and flexible causality. Other fictional dream worlds include the Dreamlands of H. Lovecraft 's Dream Cycle [39] and The Neverending Story ' s [40] world of Fantasia, which includes places like the Desert of Lost Dreams, the Sea of Possibilities and the Swamps of Sadness.
Dreamworlds, shared hallucinations and other alternate realities feature in a number of works by Philip K. Dicksuch as The Three Stigmata of Palmer Eldritch and Ubik. Similar themes were explored by Jorge Luis Borgesfor instance in The Circular Ruins. Modern popular culture often conceives of dreams, like Freud, as expressions of the dreamer's deepest fears and desires.
In films such as SpellboundThe Manchurian Candidateand Inceptionthe protagonists must extract vital clues from surreal dreams. Most dreams in popular culture are, however, not symbolic, but straightforward and realistic depictions of their dreamer's fears and desires. In speculative fictionthe line between dreams and reality may be blurred even more in the service of the story. In Ursula K.
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Jan 18, · Free Essays: Just Copy and Paste!! You have my permission to use these essays, just "cite" it. Ads x60px. the American Dream. Throughout the play, everyone is constantly reminiscing on how great they were and now they are all have fallen from their former glory. For instance Apr 02, · Republicans have a dream: The end of democracy and the return of Jim Crow Republicans can't win elections without a crackdown on voting. Essays Essay on My Dream for Students and Children. For completing the dream you have to keep your dream in the mind. And remind this dream to yourself daily. There come hard times when you feel like quitting at those times just remember the goal it helps you stay positive. And if you feel like you messed up big times then start over with a
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